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  cin4   jyutping
  qian2 jian3   pinyin
[1] front; in front; forward; before [2] previous; former; preceding; past; of earlier times [3] future [4] [v] advance; proceed; progress; precede

Stroke count: 9
Level: 1
Radical: (#18)

This character is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.

Don't confuse with:

This word has been viewed 25518 times since 30th Oct 2012, was added by sheik on 18th Mar 2007 21:22 and last edited on 12th Jul 2009 07:33

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detail  cin4 jat6  qian2 ri4 = day before yesterday
detail  zi1 cin4  zhi1 qian2 = before; in front of
detail  ji5 cin4  yi3 qian2 = before; previously
detail  cung4 cin4  cong2 qian2 = once upon a time, before, formerly, in the past
detail  hoeng3 cin4  xiang4 qian2 = face forwards, ahead
detail  cin4 zik6  qian2 xi1/4 (PRC/Taiwan) = eve; the night before
detail  min6 cin4  mian4 qian2 = directly in front
detail  cin4 min6  qian2 mian4 = in front
detail  cin4 tin1  qian2 tian1 = day before yesterday
detail  cin4 nin4*2/4  qian2 nian2 = year before last
See all 167 compounds (CantoDict reports 172 compounds in total, but some may be Common Formations)

Showing 10 of 30 examples containing 前
detail audio 食飯洗手
One should wash one's hands before having a meal.
detail 前面
The umbrella is in front of the door.
[前面=前便]
detail audio 咪郁!!郁嚟郁去前面
Don't move!! I can't see the front when you keep moving.
[the meaning of 咪郁 and 唔好郁 is the same basically, but the young people would like to say 咪郁 more than 唔好郁.]
detail audio 聖誕之前剩番廿三日買嘢
There are only 23 shopping days left until Christmas.
detail 聖誕節之前剩下二十三禮物
There are only 23 shopping days left until Christmas.
detail 以前呢度生意做得而家喎呵
Doing business here used to be all right, but now, it's over.
detail audio 中國人前面
Chinese put their surnames to the front.
detail 中國而家開放以前
China is now more open.
[Lit. China now open [in the sense of trade and culture] surpass before.]
detail 前日有人
The day before yesterday, someone stole his shirt.
[Lit. day-before-yesterday, have person steal he [counter] shirt.]
detail 帳篷前面朋友
He's in front of a tent, waiting for his friend.
[Lit. He at [counter] camping-tent front-face waiting friend]
Show all 30 examples

Legend
: This term is used in Mandarin/Standard written Chinese, not Cantonese.  
: This term is used in Cantonese, not Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.
No icon: This term is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.
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CantoDict v1.4.2 is a collaborative Chinese Dictionary project started in November 2003. Entries are added and mistakes corrected by a team of kind volunteers from around the world.
Copyright Adam Sheik 2003-2024.