於 (jyu1 | yu2) : in; at; on; with; from; by; than; concerning

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於

jyu1

yu2

[1] [prep] in; at; on (a certain time/place) | [synonym] 在
[2] [prep] (indicating the object of an action) with; on; from
[3] [prep] (indicating the performer of an action) by
[4] [prep] (indicating comparison) than
[verb/adjectival suffix] with regard to; concerning; towards

1. Besides being the simplified form of 於, 于 is also a traditional character with different meanings from 於.
2. For discussion on Cantonese readings, please see [www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk]

Stroke count: 8

Level: 2

Radical: 方 (#70)

This character is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.

於 / 于

This word has been viewed 18782 times since 30th Oct 2012, was added by sheik on 18th Mar 2007 21:22 and last edited on 30th Sep 2013 11:20

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終於 zung1 jyu1 zhong1 yu2 = finally; in the end

等於 dang2 jyu1 deng3 yu2 = to be equal to; equals

由於 jau4 jyu1 you2 yu2 = because of; due to

位於 wai6 jyu1 wei4 yu2 = be at; be in; be situated (in, at)

對於 deoi3 jyu1 dui4 yu2 = with regards to; regarding; concerning

一日之計在於晨 jat1 jat6 zi1 gai3 zoi6 jyu1 san4 yi1 ri4 zhi1 ji4 zai4 yu2 chen2 = planning for the whole day will be done in the morning

一年之計在於春 jat1 nin4 zi1 gai3 zoi6 jyu1 ceon1 yi1 nian2 zhi1 ji4 zai4 yu2 chun1 = planning for the year will be done in spring

關於 gwaan1 jyu1 guan1 yu2 = concerning, regarding

屬於 suk6 jyu1 shu3 yu2 = to be part of; belong to; considered as

善於 sin6 jyu1 shan4 yu2 = be good at; be skilled at; be adept at

甚至於 sam6 zi3 jyu1 shen2 zhi4 yu2 = even to the extent

不至於 bat1 zi3 jyu1 bu4*2 zhi4 yu2 = will not go so far as

於是 jyu1 si6 yu2 shi4 = therefore

以至於 ji5 zi3 jyu1 = to

勇於 jung5 jyu1 = to have courage to

忠於 zung1 jyu1 zhong1 yu2 = to be loyal to

至於 zi3 jyu1 zhi4 yu2 = to go as far as to; as for; as to

在於 zoi6 jyu1 zai4 yu2 = depending on; determined by

限於 haan6 jyu1 xian4 yu2 = restricted at; restricted by

急於 gap1 jyu1 ji2 yu2 = eager

鑒於 gaam3 jyu1 jian4 yu2 = in view of; since; in the light of

處於 cyu2 jyu1 chu3 yu2 = to be in (a state or condition)

大於 daai6 jyu1 da4 yu2 = (mostly Maths.) greater than

低於 dai1 jyu1 = be lower than

出於 ceot1 jyu1 chu1 yu2 = [1] be due to, [2] stem from

基於 gei1 jyu1 ji1 yu2 = because of, in view of, due to, in view of the fact that

過於 gwo3 jyu1 guo4 yu2 = too much, excessively

高於 gou1 jyu1 = top

敢於 gam2 jyu1 gan3 yu2 = to dare to 國

傾向於 king1 hoeng3 jyu1 qing1 xiang4 yu2 = prone to

凌駕於 ling4 gaa3 jyu1 = outmatch

富於 fu3 jyu1 = to be rich in, to be full of

居於 geoi1 jyu1 = to reside in/at

鑑於 gaam3 jyu1 jian4 yu2 = in view of, in light of

一於 jat1 jyu1 = determined; stern; decided; firm 粵

於是乎 jyu1 si6 fu4 yu2 shi4 hu1 = from this, therefore 粵

寓於 jyu6 jyu1 yu4 yu2 = combine with; contain sth. in

便於 bin6 jyu1 bian4 yu2 = easy to; convenient for

炫耀於人 jyun6 jiu6 jyu1 jan4 = to show off one's talent before others

富於想像 fu3 jyu1 soeng2 zoeng6 fu4 yu2 xiang3 xiang4 = imaginative

困難在於 kwan3 naan4 zoi6 jyu1 kun4 nan2 zai4 yu2 = the problem is...

居住於 geoi1 zyu6 jyu1 ju1 zhu4 yu2 = inhabit

定於 ding6 jyu1 ding4 yu2 = set at; scheduled at

歸於 gwai1 jyu1 gui1 yu2 = ascribe to, ascription

垂直於 seoi4 zik6 jyu1 chui2 zhi2 yu2 = perpendicular to

早於 zou2 jyu1 = predate

言歸於好 jin4 gwai1 jyu1 hou2 yan2 gui1 yu2 hao3 = make it up with sb; become reconciled

最後訴諸於 zeoi3 hau6 sou3 zyu1 jyu1 = last resort (noun)

解釋等於掩飾 gaai2 sik1 dang2 jyu1 jim2 sik1 = one tries to find an excuse when explaining; talk bullshit

謠言止於智者 jiu4 jin4 zi2 jyu1 zi3 ze2 = rumours will stop at smart people

安於現狀 on1 jyu1 jin6 zong6 = keep the status quo; satisfied with the current situation

於事無補 jyu1 si6 mou4 bou2 yu2 shi4 wu2 bu3 = does not help the situation

樂於 lok6 jyu1 le4 yu2 = be happy to; take delight in

少少苦楚等於激勵 siu2 siu2 fu2 co2 dang2 jyu1 gik1 lai6 = a little bit of difficulty/hardship is just encouragement

無濟於事 mou4 zai3 jyu1 si6 = not helpful, to no avail, unhelpful

少於 siu2 jyu1 shao3 yu3 = less than

青出於藍勝於藍 cing1 ceot1 jyu1 laam4 sing3 jyu1 laam4 qing1 chu1 yu2 lan2 sheng4 yu2 lan2 = the student/disciple becomes better than the teacher/master

無補於事 mou4 bou2 jyu1 si6 wu2 wu3 yu2 shi4 = useless; to no avail; futile

拙於言詞 zyut3 jyu1 jin4 ci4 zhuo1[PRC] zhuo2 [TW] yu2 yan2 ci2 = inarticulate; at lose for words; clumsy in expressing oneself;

工於心計 gung1 jyu1 sam1 gai3 gong1 yu2 xin1 ji4 = good at being calculative and manipulative; cunning

繩之於法 sing4 zi1 jyu1 faat3 sheng2 zhi1 yu2 fa3 = to bring sb. to justice

血濃於水 hyut3 nung4 jyu1 seoi2 xue4 (PRC) xie2 (TW) nong2 yu2 shui3 = blood is thicker than water

莫過於 mok6 gwo3 jyu1 mo4 guo4 yu2 = nothing is more... than

介於 gaai3 jyu1 jie4 yu2 = in between

倖免於難 hang6 min5 jyu1 naan6 xing4 mian3 yu2 nan4 = to escape a tragedy

預防勝於治療 jyu6 fong4 sing3 jyu1 zi6 liu4 yu4 fang2 sheng4 yu2 zhi4 liao2 = prevention is better than treatment

耿耿於懷 gang2 gang2 jyu1 waai4 geng3 geng3 yu2 huai2 = take sth.personal and harbour resentment in one's heart; be disgruntled; take sth. to the heart

僅次於 gan2 ci3 jyu1 jin3 ci4 yu2 = second to; next-best

不亞於 bat1 aa3 jyu1 bu4 ya3 [TW] / ya4 [PRC] yu2 = as good as; scond to none; not inferior to

窮於應付 kung4 jyu1 jing3 fu6 qiong2 yu2 ying4 fu4 = be unable to cope with; to have exhausted every means of coping with sth.

源於 jyun4 jyu1 yuan2 yu2 = originate from; stem from

加害於 gaa1 hoi6 jyu1 jia1 hai4 yu2 = to harm; do harm to

無動於衷 mou4 dung6 jyu1 zung1 wu2 dong4 yu2 zhong1 = aloof, indifferent, unconcerned

流於 lau4 jyu1 liu2 yu2 = to change (for the worse)

事實勝於雄辯 si6 sat6 sing3 jyu1 hung4 bin6 shi4 shi2 sheng4 yu2 xiong2 bian4 = truth speaks louder than words

不良於行 bat1 loeng4 jyu1 hang4 bu4 liang2 yu2 xing2 = have difficulty in walking

於都 jyu1 dou1 yu2 du1 = Yudu (place in Jiangxi)

於田 jyu1 tin4 yu2 tian2 = Yutian (place in Xinjiang)

青出於藍 cing1 ceot1 jyu1 laam4 qing1 chu1 yu2 lan2 = the student surpasses the teacher

同歸於盡 tung4 gwai1 jyu1 zeon6 tong2 gui1 yu2 jin4 = to die together with your opponent

己所不欲，勿施於人 gei2 so2 bat1 juk6, mat6 si1 jyu1 jan4 ji3 suo3 bu4*2 yu4, wu4 shi1 yu2 ren2 = do unto others as you would have them do unto you

死於非命 sei2 jyu1 fei1 ming6 si3 yu2 fei1 ming4 = die of an unnatural death; die under violent circumstances

生於斯，長於斯 sang1 jyu1 si1, zoeng2 jyu1 si1 sheng1 yu2 si1, zhang3 yu2 si1 = born and raised here; locally born and raised

伊於胡底 yi1 yu1 wu4 dai2 yi1 yu2 hu2 di3 = how far will this go; where will this all end; when will this come to an end

遷怒於 cin1 nou6 jyu1 qian1 nu4 yu2 = direct anger towards...

哀莫大於心死 oi1 mok6 daai6 jyu1 sam1 sei2 ai1 mo4 da4 yu2 xin1 si3 = there is nothing more sorrowful than despair

玩弄於股掌之上 wun6 lung6 jyu1 gu2 zoeng2 zi1 soeng6 = play someone like a fiddle

Showing all 13 examples containing 於

四十除八等於五
Forty divided by eight equals five.
[Lit. forty divide eight equals five. This is okay both for written and spoken Cantonese.]

對不起，由於下雨，所以我遲到了。國
I'm sorry, I was late because of the rain.

點解一加一等於「王」？粵
why does one plus one equal '王'?
[This is a well known riddle, the character 王 being composed of two 一 characters at the top and bottom with a + in the middle!]

佢喺度釣魚…但係終於釣到垃圾粵
He's fishing... but, he wound up catching some rubbish!
[Lit. He currently fishing... but, he finally catch-arrive rubbish!]

佢哋終於喺返埋一齊粵
In the end they got back together again.
[終於 here implies that the event of them getting back together happened a while ago (maybe a year or two) and that you've only just found out.]

可惜那天限於時間，我們沒有就這個問題作深入的交談。國
Unfortunately, owing to the lack of time that day, we weren't able to discuss this problem in depth.

對於他這種地位的人來說, 這樣的行為是不莊重的。國
Such conduct is undignified for a person of his position.

就算你噉做亦都於事無補粵
Even by doing so, you would not help the situation.

與其補救於已然，不如防患於未然。
Prevention is better than cure.

小小苦楚等於激勵。
Tiny misery will only be a motivation.

我今朝發咗個夢，係關於你嘅。喺夢裡面我見到你同我一齊玩器械。粵
This morning I had a dream, it was about you. In the dream I saw us playing the equipment together

綁匪懾於法律威嚴及時懸崖勒馬，算他們聰明。
The kidnappers, being fearful of the strict laws, were clever to pull back and stop before it became too late.

人生最困擾之事莫過於喪失了人生目標。
The biggest perplexity in life is losing the goal of life.

Legend
國 : This term is used in Mandarin/Standard written Chinese, not Cantonese.
粵 : This term is used in Cantonese, not Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.
No icon: This term is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.

Forum Code to link to this word:
[big][url=http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/dictionary/characters/809/]於[/url][/big]
HTML Code to link to this word:
<a href="http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/dictionary/characters/809/" class="chinesemed" target="_blank">於</a>
Decimal representation of this word: 於
Unicode code for this character: U+65bc (off-site link)

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