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zai3
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[1] [v] establish; institute; set up [2] [v] prevail; overpower; control [3] [n] system [4] used before the signature in letter writing to indicate the writer is in mourning [5] a Chinese family name Stroke count: 8
Level: 3
Radical: 刀 (#18)
This character is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese. |
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制 | ||
This word has been viewed 13654 times since 30th Oct 2012, was added by sheik on 18th Mar 2007 21:22 and last edited on 8th Jul 2009 20:44 |
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制度 zai3 dou6 = system; institution 控制 hung3 zai3 = to control 無限制 mou4 haan6 zai3 = no restrictions; limitless 私有制 si1 jau5 zai3 = private ownership of property 所有制 so2 jau5 zai3 = ownership system 抑制 jik1 zai3 = to inhibit 壓制 aat3 zai3 = to suppress; to inhibit 制定 zai3 ding6 = to draw up; to formulate 制服 zai3 fuk6 = uniform; to subdue; to subject; to bring sb. under 制止 zai3 zi2 = to put a stop to 制約 zai3 joek3 = to condition; to restrict 制裁 zai3 coi4 = sanctions (usu. economic) 制訂 zai3 ding3 = to work out; to formulate 專制 zyun1 zai3 = autocracy; dictatorship; despotic 學制 hok6 zai3 = education system 限制 haan6 zai3 = to limit; to restrict; to bound 速度限制 cuk1 dou6 haan6 zai3 = speed limit 強制 koeng4/5 zai3 = to enforce; enforcement; forcibly; to restrain by law; mandatory 牽制 hin1 zai3 = to tie up; to batten down; to curb; to distract 抵制 dai2 zai3 = refusal; to resist; to boycott; to refuse to cooperate 體制 tai2 zai3 = system; organisation 法制 faat3 zai3 = the legal system AA制 ei1 ei1 zai3 = (slang) to go Dutch; a Dutch treat 公有制 gung1 jau5 zai3 = public ownership 機制 gei1 zai3 = mechanism 管制 gun2 zai3 = control, supervision 編制 pin1 zai3 = compile; establishment 克制 hak1 zai3 = restraint, self-control 帝制 dai3 zai3 = imperialism 強制性 koeng4/5 zai3 sing3 = coerciveness; enforceability 政制 zing3 zai3 = system of government 稅制 seoi3 zai3 = tax system; taxation; taxation system 唔制 m4 zai3 = no, not; refuse 粵 不受制裁的 bat1 sau6 zai3 coi4 dik1 = unpunished 國 保護制度 bou2 wu6 zai3 dou6 = [n] protection 步進制 bou6 zeon3 zai3 = step by step system 步進控制 bou6 zeon3 hung3 zai3 = step-by-step control 審查制度 sam2 caa4 zai3 dou6 = censorship 八小時工作制 baat3 siu2 si4 gung1 zok3 zai3 = eight hour working day 半日制學校 bun3 jat6 zai3 hok6 haau6 = half-day (or double-shift/double-session school) 有節制 jau5 zit3 zai3 = temperate 加強管制 gaa1 koeng4 gun2 zai3 = to tighten control (over sth) 經濟體制 ging1 zai3 tai2 zai3 = economic system 經濟制度 ging1 zai3 zai3 dou6 = economy 特制 dak6 zai3 = special; unique 按鈕控制 on3 nau2 hung3 zai3 = [n] dash control 宰制 zoi2 zai3 = rule; dominate 奴隸制度 nou4 dai6 zai3 dou6 = slavery (to an institution) 四年制的大學 sei3 nin4 zai3 dik1 daai6 hok6 = four-year university 包承制 baau1 sing4 zai3 = responsible crew system 包幹制 baau1 gon3 zai3 = contract system 抑制作用 jik1 zai3 zok3 jung6 = inhibition 保持克制 bou2 ci4 hak1 zai3 = show self-restraint 專制的 zyun1 zai3 dik1 = repressive, authoritarian 國 教育制度 gaau3 juk6 zai3 dou6 = education system 教育體制 gaau3 juk6 tai2 zai3 = education system 司法制度 si1 faat3 zai3 dou6 = the judicial system 制服店 zai3 fuk6 dim3 = a uniform shop (common formation) 禁制令 gam3 zai3 ling4 = [law] an injunction 制式 zai3 sik1 = [n] service-type, service pattern; standard, system, format 幣制 bai6 zai3 = currency system; monetary system 制藥業 zai3 joek6 jip6 = pharmaceutical industry (common formation) 地方財政包干制 dei6 fong1 coi4 zing3 baau1 gon1 zai3 = system such that local authorities take full responsibility for their finances (common formation) 賭金全贏制 dou2 gam1 cyun4 jeng4 zai3 = sweepstake, sweepstakes 自制力 zi6 zai3 lik6 = will power 控制器 hung3 zai3 hei3 = control device, controller, sequencing unit 加強控制 gaa1 koeng4 hung3 zai3 = to tighten one's control (common formation) 封建制度 fung1 gin3 zai3 dou6 = feudalism (common formation) 幣制改革 bai6 zai3 goi2 gaak3 = [n] monetary reform, currency reform (common formation) 政治體制 zing3 zi6 tai2 zai3 = form of government (common formation) 等級制度 dang2 kap1 zai3 dou6 = hierarchy (common formation) 一夫多妻制 jat1 fu1 do1 cai1 zai3 = polygamy (lit., "one husband, many wives system") 燈制 dang1 zai3 = light switch 一夫一妻制 jat1 fu1 jat1 cai1 zai3 = monogamy (lit., "one husband one wife system") 一妻制 jat1 cai1 zai3 = monogamy 一妻多夫制 jat1 cai1 do1 fu1 zai3 = polyandry 以貨易貨制 ji5 fo3 jik6 fo3 zai3 = barter system 制憲會議 zai3 hin3 wui6 ji5 = constituent assembly; constitutional assembly; constitutional convention 九品中正制 gau2 ban2 zung3 zing3 zai3 = the nine-grades system ("the just system of nine ranks") 訂制 ding6 zai3 = custom, made to order 竹制 zuk1 zai3 = made of bamboo 地方財政包幹制 dei6 fong1 coi4 zing3 baau1 gon3 zai3 = all-round responsibility system (common formation) 炮制 paau3 zai3 = renovate; concoct, cook up 制水 zai3 seoi2 = water rationing, water restriction 強制執行 koeng4/5 zai3 zap1 hang4 = compulsory execution of the law 肯制 hang2 zai3 = to nod approval; to give approval 控制塔 hung3 zai3 taap3 = control tower 強制性公積金 koeng5 zai3 sing3 gung1 zik1 gam1 = Mandatory Provident Fund (MPF) 控制論 hung3 zai3 leon6 = cybernetics 問責制度 man6 zaak3 zai3 dou6 = accountability system 制唔過 zai3 m4 gwo3 = not worth it 粵 以柔制剛 ji5 jau4 zai3 gong1 = soft and fair goes far 遏制 aat3 zai3 = to hold back; stop and bring under control; contain 先發制人 sin1 faat3 zai3 jan4 = preemptive strike; steal a march 年齡限制 nin4 ling4 haan6 zai3 = age limit 建制派 gin3 zai3 paai3 = pro-establishment parties 出奇制勝 ceot1 kei4 zai3 sing3 = obtain a victory through a suprise attack 君主制 gwan1 zyu2 zai3 = monarchy 一國兩制 jat1 gwok3 loeng5 zai3 = one country two systems; a massage parlor that offers both regular and sexual massage 保甲制度 bou2 gaap3 zai3 dou6 = the Bao-Jia system (an administrative system organized on basis of households) 八級工資制 baat3 kap1 gung1 zi1 zai3 = eight grade wage scale (system) 分佈控制 fan1 bou3 hung3 zai3 = distributed control 核出口控制 hat6 ceot1 hau2 hung3 zai3 = nuclear export control 疾病控制中心 zat6 beng6 hung3 zai3 zung1 sam1 = Centers for Disease Control (CDC) 控制棒 hung3 zai3 paang5 = control rods 二進位制 ji6 zeon3 wai6 zai3 = [math.] binary system 十進位制 sap6 zeon3 wai6 zai3 = [math.] denary system (decimal system, base 10 system) 媒體訪問控制 mui4 tai2 fong2 man6 hung3 zai3 = Media Access Control; MAC 程序控制 cing4 zeoi6 hung3 zai3 = [n] preprogrammed automatic control 台灣疾病控制中心 toi4 waan1 zat6 beng6 hung3 zai3 zung1 sam1 = Taiwan's Center for Disease Control 強制性公積金計劃 koeng4/5 zai3 sing3 gung1 zik1 gam1 gai3 waak6 = Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes 政制發展專責小組 zing3 zai3 faat3 zin2 zyun1 zaak3 siu2 zou2 = the Constitutional Development Task Force 因特網控制消息協議 jan1 dak6 mong5 hung3 zai3 siu1 sik1 hip3 ji5 = Internet Control Message Protocol 互聯網控制消息協議 wu6 lyun4 mong5 hung3 zai3 siu1 sik1 hip3 ji5 = Internet Control Message Protocol 自動控制 zi6 dung6 hung3 zai3 = automata; automation; cybernation 法制國家 faat3 zai3 gwok3 gaa1 = a state with an adequate legal system (common formation) 集體所有制 zaap6 tai2 so2 jau5 zai3 = collective ownership (common formation) 軍備控制 gwan1 bei6 hung3 zai3 = arms control (common formation) 科技體制 fo1 gei6 tai2 zai3 = system of science and technology (common formation) 貿易制裁 mau6 jik6 zai3 coi4 = trade sanction (common formation) 激勵約束制度 gik1 lai6 joek3 cuk1 zai3 dou6 = incentive and control mechanism (common formation) 瓶頸制約 ping4 geng2 zai3 joek3 = bottleneck restrictions (common formation) 國防動員體制 gwok3 fong4 dung6 jyun4 tai2 zai3 = defense mobilization system (common formation) 戶口管理制度 wu6 hau2 gun2 lei5 zai3 dou6 = domicile system, residence registration system (common formation) 鉗制 kim4 zai3 = suppress 轉化機制 zyun2 faa3 gei1 zai3 = (of State-owned enterprises) to shift to new management mechanisms (common formation) 自律機制 zi6 leot6 gei1 zai3 = the self-discipline system (common formation) 黎克特制 lai4 hak1 dak6 zai3 = Richter scale 選舉團制度 syun2 geoi2 tyun4 zai3 dou6 = the electoral college system (common formation) 以夷制夷 ji5 ji4 zai3 ji4 = use the barbarians to control the barbarians 導彈武器技術控制制度 dou6 daan6*2 mou5 hei3 gei6 seot6 hung3 zai3 zai3 dou6 = Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) 國家經濟體制改革委員會 gwok3 gaa1 ging1 zai3 tai2 zai3 goi2 gaak3 wai2 jyun4 wui6*2 = State Commission for Economic Reconstructing (common formation) 強制樓宇安全檢驗計劃 koeng4/5 zai3 lau4 jyu5 on1 cyun4 gim2 jim6 gai3 waak6 = Mandatory Building Safety Inspection Scheme (common formation) 限制反導彈導彈系統條約 haan6 zai3 faan2 dou6 daan6*2 dou6 daan6*2 hai6 tung2 tiu4 joek3 = Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty 導彈武器技術控制機構 dou6 daan6*2 mou5 hei3 gei6 seot6 hung3 zai3 gei1 kau3 = Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) (common formation) |
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Legend 國 : This term is used in Mandarin/Standard written Chinese, not Cantonese. 粵 : This term is used in Cantonese, not Mandarin/Standard written Chinese. No icon: This term is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese. |