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  zi1 zi3   jyutping
  zhi1 zhi4   pinyin
[] zi1 | [] zhi1
[1] [v] know; understand; be aware of
[2] [n] knowledge; learning
[3] [v] inform; notify; tell
[4] [n] bosom/intimate friend
[5] [v] [literary] administer; be in charge of

[] zi3 | [] zhi4
variant of , notably 知識

Default PoS: verb Additional PoS: noun
Stroke count: 8
Level: 1
Radical: (#111)

This character is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.

Don't confuse with:

This word has been viewed 23285 times since 30th Oct 2012, was added by sheik on 18th Mar 2007 21:22 and last edited on 26th Jun 2013 06:10

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detail  laang5 nyun5 zi6 zi1  leng3 nuan3 zi4 zhi1 = self- awareness; lit. the person who drinks it knows best if its hot or cold (Zen proverb)
detail  zi1 dou6*3  zhi1 dao4/5 = to know
detail  ngo5 m4 zi1   = "I don't know"
detail  bat1 zi1 dou6*3  bu4 zhi1 dao4 = do not know
detail  m4 zi1 dou6*3  m2 zhi1 dao4 = do not know
detail  m4 zi1  m2 zhi1 = do not know; not sure
detail  mei6 zi1  wei4 zhi1 = unknown
detail  zou2 zi1   = know earlier
detail  zi1 sik1  zhi1 shi5 = knowledge; learning
detail  zi1 ming4  zhi1 ming2 = well known, famous
detail  sin1 zi1  xian1 zhi1 = only then know
detail  zi1 si6*2   = cheese
detail  sam1 zi1   = the mind, intelligence
detail  zi1 gei2   = an intimate friend
detail  m4 zi1 gei2   = extremely (lit. don't know how)
detail  gwai2 zi1   = who the hell knows
detail  waa6 ngo5 zi1   = tell me
detail ...  bat1 zi1 gei2  bu4 zhi1 ji3 = really..., very..., so...
detail  zi1 co3  zhi1 cuo4 = be aware of one's errors; acknowledge one's mistakes
detail  zi1 seoi1  zhi1 shuai1 = be aware and feel sorry for one's shortcomings and faults
detail  gaai1 zi1   = all aware; everyone knows
detail  bat1 zi1 so2 wai6  bu4 zhi1 suo3 wei4 = clueless
detail  tung1 zi1  tong1 zhi1 = to inform; to notify
detail  m4 zi1 cau2   = shameless
detail  mou4 zi1  wu2 zhi1 = ignorance
detail  mou4 zi1 gok3  wu2 zhi1 jue2 = senseless
detail  bat1 zi1 bat1 gok3  bu4 zhi1 bu4 jue2 = unconsciously
detail  zi1 gok3  zhi1 jue2 = perception; consciousness
detail  zi1 sing3  zhi1 xing4 = intellectuality
detail  seoi1 zi1  xu1 zhi1 = need-to-know facts; preliminary instructions
detail  gou3 zi1   = signalled
detail  dak1 zi1  de2 zhi1 = [1] (find out and) know; [2] learn of
detail  zi1 sik1 caan2 kyun4  zhi1 shi5 chan3 quan2 = intellectual property
detail  jing6 zi1  ren4 zhi1 = acknowledge
detail  jyu6 zi1  yu4 zhi1 = anticipate, foresee
detail  taam3 zi1   = ascertain; detection
detail  ming4 zi1   = deliberately, knowingly; guilty knowledge
detail  zi1 kei4 jat1 bat1 zi1 kei4 ji6   = know one-side of the story; knowing half truths
detail  zi1 cing4   = know the inside story
detail  zi1 wui6  zhi1 hui4 = inform, information, bring to notice
detail  hai6 jan4 dou1 zi1   = public knowledge
detail  seoi4 bat1 zi1   = who doesn't know
detail  zi1 haan1 sik1 gim6   = thrift
detail  zi1 gei1   = to sense what is coming
detail  bat1 zi1 sei2 wut6  bu4 zhi1 si3 huo2 = have no news of person dead or alive; act recklessly
detail  mou4 so2 bat1 zi1  wu2 suo3 bu4 zhi1 = pansophism, pansophy, all-knowing
detail  sam1 zi1 tou5 ming4   = "I know in my heart (and in my stomach)..."
detail  ngo5 zi1 dou6*3   = "I know", "I see"
detail  zi6 gei2 zeoi3 zi1 zi6 gei2 si6  zi4 ji3 zui4 zhi1 zi4 ji3 shi4 = one knows oneself best
detail  bat1 dak1 ji4 zi1  bu4 de2 er2 zhi1 = unknown; unable to find out
detail  bat1 zi1  bu4 zhi1 = unknowing(ly)
detail  bat1 zi1 hou2 daai2  bu4 zhi1 hao3 dai3 = not know what's good for one
detail  bat1 zi1 so2 wan4  bu4 zhi1 suo3 yun2 = not know what sb is driving at; be unintelligible
detail  bat1 zi1 tin1 gou1 dei6 hau5  bu4 zhi1 tian1 gao1 di4 hou4 = not know the immensity of heaven and earth - have an exaggerated opinion of one's abilities
detail  sai3 gaai3 zi1 ming4  shi4 jie4 zhi1 ming2 = world famous
detail  mut6 jau5 zi1 gok3  mei2 you3 zhi1 jue2 = insensible
detail  zi1 zuk1  zhi1 zu2 = satisfied; content
detail  gei6 seot6 zi1 sik1  ji4 shu4 zhi1 shi5 = technical knowledge
detail  zi1 ming4 jan4 si6  zhi1 ming2 ren2 shi4 = celebrity; public figure; well-known person
detail  bat1 zi1 dou6*3 dik1  bu4 zhi1 dao4 de5 = unconscious, unknown
detail  bat1 zi1 lai5 dik1  bu4 zhi1 li3 de5 = graceless
detail  bat1 zi1 pei4 gyun6 dik1  bu4 zhi1 pi2 juan4 de5 = tireless
detail  bat1 zi1 so2 cou3  bu4 zhi1 suo3 cuo4 = be at a loss; be at one's wits' end
detail  bat1 zi1 faan4 gei2  bu4 zhi1 fan2 ji3 = can't tell how many there are - there are numerous similar cases
detail  bat1 zi1 ho4 gu3  bu4 zhi1 he2 gu4 = [adv] somehow
detail  jau5 so2 bat1 zi1  you3 suo3 bu4 zhi1 = not to know something
detail  zi1 sik1 fan6 zi2  zhi1 shi2 fen4 zi3 = intellectual; learned person; intelligentsia
detail  zi1 sik1 gung1 cing4 si1  zhi1 shi4 gong1 cheng2 shi1 = knowledge worker
detail  bui3 ging2 zi1 sik1  bei4 jing3 zhi1 shi5 = [n] cultural background
detail  jing6 zi1 fo1 hok6  ren4 zhi1 ke1 xue2 = cognitive science
detail  ming4 zi1 gu3 man6  ming2 zhi1 gu4 wen4 = to ask about something one already knows
detail  zi1 sik1 gaai3   = intelligentsia
detail  saam1 ng5 zi1 gei2   = several good friends
detail  pou2 tung1 zi1 sik1   = [n] common knowledge
detail  zi1 jan4 hau2 min6 bat1 zi1 sam1   = know a person's face, don't know their heart
detail  zi1 dou3   = to be sensible of; to know (orthographic variant of 知道)
detail  ji5 ngo5 so2 zi1  yi3 wo3 suo3 zhi1 = From what I know ...
detail  geoi3 ngo5 so2 zi1   = From what I know ...
detail  bat1 zi1 so2 ji5  bu4 zhi1 suo3 yi3 = perplexed
detail  bat1 zi1 sau1 ci2  bu4 zhi1 xiu1 chi3 = act shamelessly
detail  mou4 jan4 bat1 zi1  wu2 ren2 bu4 zhi1 = everyone knows
detail  jip6 mou6 zi1 sik1  ye4 wu4 zhi1 shi2 = professional knowledge (common formation)
detail  ho2 zi1 sing3  ke3 zhi1 xing4 = [philosophy] knowability
detail  lou6 jan4 gaai1 zi1  lu4 ren2 jie1 zhi1 = everybody knows
detail  si6 wai4 zi1 gei2  shi4 wei2 zhi1 ji3 = regard as confidant
detail  tung1 zi1 syu1  tong1 zhi1 shu1 = notice; advice note
detail  jyu4 mui6 mou4 zi1  yu2 mei4 wu2 zhi1 = ignorant
detail  zi1 sik1 cing1 nin4  zhi1 shi2 qing1 nian2 = young intellectual
detail  bat1 syut3 bat1 zi1   = not speaking and not knowing
detail  bat1 zi1 gei2 song2   = extremely happy, "you have no idea how great that feels!"
detail  bat1 zi1 hou2 siu3 waan4 si6 hou2 nou6   = find sth both funny and annoying; unable to laugh or cry at sth
detail  zi1 mei4*1   = disputes over every detail
detail  zi1 mei4*1 maa4 lei6   = selfish, calculating; uses others to one's benefit
detail  m4 dou2 m4 zi1 si4 wan6 gou1, m4 piu4 m4 zi1 san1 tai2 hou2   = do not gamble then you don't know how lucky you are, do not go whorring then you don't know your heath is good
detail  bat1 zi1 gei2   = extremely (lit. don't know how)
detail  ming4 zi1 gu3 faan6   = commit a crime or mistake on purpose
detail  san1 zoi6 fuk1 zung1 bat1 zi1 fuk1   = when growing up in happiness, don't appreciate what happiness actually is
detail  zi1 zuk1 soeng4 lok6   = if one is happy with what he has, then he will always be happy
detail  nin4 siu3 mou4 zi1   = young and ignorant
detail  bat1 zi1 hing1 cung5  bu4 zhi1 qing1 zhong4 = confused (lit., "doesn't know what's light from what's heavy")
detail  zi6 zi1 zi1 ming4  zi4 zhi1 zhi1 ming2 = to know one-self thoroughly
detail  m4 gong2 nei5 m4 zi1   = not speaking and not knowing
detail  m4 zi1 hou2 nau1 ding6 hou2 siu3   = find sth both funny and annoying
detail  sik6 seoi5 zi1 mei6   = Having tasted the marrow, the longing for its savour grows
detail  syu4 bat1 zi1  shu1 bu4 zhi1 = little did I know; never did I imagine
detail  kyut3 fat6 zi1 sik1   = lack of knowledge
detail  zi1 sik1 pan4 fat6   = lack of knowledge
detail  dim2 zi1   = "for all I know...", "God knows..."
detail  zi1 jam1  zhi1 yin1 = a close friend; a bosom friend; a confidant; one's second self
detail  saam1 bat1 zi1  san1 bu4 zhi1 = to claim complete ignorance
detail  jat1 man6 saam1 bat1 zi1   = ask a question and one claims complete ignorance
detail  zi1 gei2 zi1 bei2  zhi1 ji3 zhi1 bi3 = know your enemy as you know yourself
detail  zi1 ming4 dou6  zhi1 ming2 du4 = popularity
detail  m4 waa6 nei5 zi1 dang3 nei5 sam1 si1 si1  wu2 hua4 ni3 zhi1, deng3 ni3 xin1 si1 si1 = I won't tell you, just to cause you mental torment
detail  jau5 zou2 zi1, mou5 hat1 ji4*1  you3 zao3 zhi1, mao3 qi3 er2 = if you knew your present outcome earlier you wouldn't have made such a choice
detail  zi1 siu2 siu2, baan6 doi6 biu2  zhi1 shao3 shao3, ban4 dai4 biao3 = describes someone who thinks he's a know-it-all
detail  mei6 zi1 zi1 sou3  wei4 zhi1 zhi1 shu4 = uncertain; unkown
detail  zi1 jan4 zi1 min6 bat1 zi1 sam1  zhi1 ren2 zhi1 mian4 bu4 zhi1 xin1 = you may know a person's face, yet you don't no his or her heart; it's hard to know sb. true nature
detail  sin2 wai4 jan4 zi1  xian3 wei2 ren2 zhi1 = not known to many, secret to all but a few
detail  taa1 hoeng1 jyu6 gu3 zi1   = run into an old friend in a foreign place
detail  ling6 hang4 tung1 zi1  ling4 xing2 tong1 zhi1 = (until) further notice
detail  zik6 dou3 ling6 hang4 tung1 ji1  zhi2 dao4 ling4 xing2 tong1 zhi1 = until further notice (common formation)
detail  seoi4 zi1  shei2 zhi1 = who knows
detail  ng4 zi1 dim2   = don't know how (to) (common formation)
detail  zi1 sik1 cin2 bok6  zhi1 shi5 qian3 bo2 = to have superficial knowledge
detail  zou2 zi1 gam1 jat6, ho4 bit1 dong1 co1  zao3 zhi1 jin1 ri4, he2 bi4 dang1 chu1 = if you had foresight into today, you wouldn't have to have chosen yesterday's path
detail 退  zi1 naan4 ji4 teoi3  zhi1 nan2 er2 tui4 = to retreat or give up after realizing one is up against unfavourable circumstances
detail  mou4 zi1 fu5 jyu4  wu2 zhi1 fu4 ru2 = ignorant people
detail  fu5 jyu4 gaai1 zi1  fu4 ru2 jie1 zhi1 = a household name; known to everyone both women and child
detail  gaai1 zi1 hong6 man4  jie1 zhi1 xiang4 wen2 = known to everyone; known and heard of in the streets and alleys
detail  zung3 so2 zau1 zi1  zhong4 suo3 zhou1 zhi1 = as everyone knows
detail  zeon6 jan4 gaai1 zi1  jin4 ren2 jie1 zhi1 = known to everyone; well-known
detail  zi1 bei2 zi1 gei2, baak3 zin3 baak3 sing3  zhi1 bi3 zhi1 ji3, bai3 zhan4 bai3 sheng4 = know your enemy and yourself and you can win a hundred battles (every battle)
detail  zi1 bei2 zi1 gei2, baak3 zin3 bat1 toi5  zhi1 bi3 zhi1 ji3, bai3 zhan4 bu4 dai4 = know your enemy and yourself and you will never lose a battle
detail  loeng4 zi1  liang2 zhi1 = 1. one's conscience 2. intuitive knowledege
detail  zaa3 m4 zi1  zha4 wu2 zhi1 = act like one doesn't know; act ignorant
detail  ho2 soeng2 ji4 zi1  ke3 xiang3 er2 zhi1 = one may well imagine
detail  dim2 bat1 zi1   = little did I know; never did I imagine
detail  zi1 faat3 faan6 faat3  zhi1 fa3 fan4 fa3 = know the law but break it anyway
detail  bat1 zi1 soeng5 zeon3  bu4 zhi1 shang4 jin4 = have no desire to improve oneself
detail  nin4 jau3 mou4 zi1  nian2 you4 wu2 zhi1 = young and ignorant
detail  wan1 gu3 zi1 san1  wen1 gu4 zhi1 xin1 = reflect on the past to know the future; review the old to know the new
detail  zi1 gaau1  zhi1 jiao1 = close friend
detail  m4 zi1 sei2   = not know the seriousness of a situation or its consequences
detail  m4 zi1 go3 sei2 zi6 dim2 se2   = to be oblivious to danger
detail  waa6 zi1   = used to express indifference on the part of the speaker
detail  zi1 co3 nang4 goi2  zhi1 cuo4 neng2 gai3 = acknowledging one's mistakes is the prerequisite to change
detail  zi1 zeoi6  zhi1 zui4 = feel convicted of and remorseful for a wrong doing
detail  zi1 cing4 kyun4  zhi1 qing2 quan2 = right to information; right to know
detail  bat1 zi1 ming4  bu4 zhi1 ming2 = unknown; nameless
detail  hung4 ngaan4 zi1 gei2  hong2 yan2 zhi1 ji3 = lady bosom friend
detail  zi1 cing1  zhi1 qing1 = young intellectual
detail  jat1 zi1 bun3 gaai2  yi1 zhi1 ban4 jie3 = to have superficial knowledge
detail  bat1 ho2 zi1 leon6  bu4 ke3 zhi1 lun4 = agnosticism
detail  bat1 ho2 zi1 leon6 dik1  bu4 ke3 zhi1 lun4 de5 = agnostic
detail  bat1 ho2 zi1 leon6 ge3  bu4 ke3 zhi1 lun4 ge2 = agnostic
detail  gwong2 bo3 wo4 mei6 zi1 fuk6 mou6 hei3  guang3 bo1 he2 wei4 zhi1 fu2 wu4 qi4 = Broadcast and Unknown Server (BUS)
detail  mei6 zi1 sou3  wei4 zhi1 shu4 = [math.] (an) unknown
detail  mei6 zi1 loeng6  wei4 zhi1 liang4 = [math.] (an) unknown
detail  jing6 zi1 san4 ging1 sam1 lei5 hok6  ren4 zhi1 shen2 jing1 xin1 li3 xue2 = cognitive neuropsychology (common formation)
detail  sai3 gaai3 zi1 sik1 caan2 kyun4 zou2 zik1   = World Intellectual Property Organization
detail  gou1 zi1 jyun6   = Kochi prefecture (in Japan)
detail  zi1 gok3 gaai2 tai2  zhi1 jue2 jie3 ti3 = [cog sci.] perceptual separability
detail  san4 bat1 zi1 gwai2 bat1 gok3  shen2 bu4 zhi1 gui3 bu4 jue2 = unknown to god or ghost (do sth in secrecy)
detail  zi1 sik1 ging1 zai3  zhi1 shi2 jing1 ji4 = a knowledge-base economy (common formation)
detail  bei2 zung3 zau1 zi1  bi3 zhong4 zhou1 zhi1 = for the information of all
detail ,  coi3 jung1 sat1 maa5 jin1 zi1 fei1 fuk1  sai4 weng1 shi1 ma3 yan1 zhi1 fei1 fu2 = misfortune may be a blessing in disguise
detail  bat1 zi1 fui3 goi2   = impenitent
detail  loek6 zi1 jat1 ji6  lve4 zhi1 yi1 er4 = smatter; have a smattering of
detail  zi1 syu1 sik1 mak6   = literate
detail  zi1 syu1 sik1 zi6  zhi1 shu1 shi2 zi4 = literate
detail  zi1 zi2 mok6 yoek6 fu6  zhi1 zi3 mo4 ruo4 fu4 = no one know's a son better than a father
detail  zi1 ngo5 mok6 yoek6 nei5  zhi1 wo3 mo4 ruo4 ni3 = no one know's me better than you
detail  jeok6 jiu3 jan4 bat1 zi1, ceoi4 fei1 gei2 mok6 wai4  ruo4 yao4 ren2 bu4 zhi1, chu2 fei1 ji3 mo4 wei2 = if you don't want to be found out, don't do sth. (wrong)
detail  zi1 ming6 zi1 nin4  zhi1 ming4 zhi1 nian2 = 50 years old; to be a quinquagenarian
detail  zi1 zi1 wai4 zi1 zi1, bat1 zi1 wai4 bat1 zi1, si6 zi1 yaa5  zhi1 zhi1 wei2 zhi1 zhi1, bu4 zhi1 wei2 bu4 zhi1, shi4 zhi1 ye3 = to admit that you know what you know, and admit what you don't know, that is to really know
detail  jing6 zi1 zoeng3 ngoi6 zing3   = dementia
detail  zi1 sik1  zhi1 xi1 = informed of
detail  jin1 zi1  yan1 zhi1 = how is one to know
detail  zi1 co3 nang4 goi2 sin6 mok6 daai6 jin4  zhi1 cuo4 neng2 gai3 shan4 mo4 da4 yan1 = nothing is better than to correct one's mistakes
detail  cin1 gam1 naan4 maai5 zou2 zi1 dou6*3  qian1 jin1 nan2 mai3 zao3 zhi1 dao4 = if only I would have known earlier
detail  mei6 buk1 sin1 zi1  wei4 bu3 xian1 zhi1 = have foresight; foresee the future

Showing 10 of 33 examples containing 知
detail 我唔知邊個邊度
I don't know who's delivering [lunch] where.
detail
I know what you want
detail 我唔知你嘅地埗邊度
I don't know where your address is.
[Lit. I not know your address at where.]
detail 唔知點
I don't know what to do either.
[[set phrase]]
detail 我唔知
I don't know what to eat.
detail audio 唔知點呢排成日頭痛
I don't know why I've been getting so many headaches lately.
detail audio 消息通知
Once you have the news then let me know.
detail audio 唔知!
I don't know what you're babbling about!
detail audio 乜嘢都知道
I have discovered all.
detail 因為唔知底細所以暫時
Since we don't have much information, we're calling him "red ghost" for now.
[Lit. because not-know exact-details, therefore temporarily call him red ghost. ("Red Ghost" here is a codename for a criminal. If his name had already been mentioned we could have 因為唔知底細所以暫時噉叫佢.)]
Show all 33 examples

Legend
: This term is used in Mandarin/Standard written Chinese, not Cantonese.  
: This term is used in Cantonese, not Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.
No icon: This term is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.
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Copyright Adam Sheik 2003-2024.