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  naan4 naan6   jyutping
  nan2 nan4   pinyin
[]naan4 []nan2
[1] [adj] difficult; hard; arduous | Ant.
[2] [v] corner sb; put sb in a difficult position
[3] [adj] unpleasant; bad; offensive

[]naan6 []nan4
[1] [n] calamity; misfortune; disaster
[2] [v] blame; rebuke; reprove

Default PoS: adjective Additional PoS: nounverb
Stroke count: 19
Level: 2
Radical: (#172)

This character is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.
難 / 难

This word has been viewed 16512 times since 30th Oct 2012, was added by sheik on 18th Mar 2007 21:22 and last edited on 21st Jan 2014 14:19

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detail  gaan1 naan4  jian1 nan2 = difficult; hard
detail  kwan3 naan4  kun4 nan5 = difficult; hard
detail  naan4 hek3   = to taste bad; hard to eat
detail  naan4 ding2  nan2 ding3 = unbearable; insufferable
detail  naan4 gwaai3  nan2 guai4 = no wonder
detail  naan4 dou6*3  nan2 dao4 = could it be that...?
detail  hou2 naan4 gong2   = hard to say; there's no telling
detail  ji4 naan4  yi2 nan2 = difficult (problem)
detail  zoi1 naan6  zai1 nan4 = disaster; catastrophe
detail  naan4 gwo3  nan2 guo4 = sorrow, to feel sad
detail  ceot1 naan4 tai4  chu1 nan2 ti2 = to raise a tough question
detail ,  zoi6 gaa1 cin1 jat6 hou2 ceot1 ngoi6 jat1 si4 naan4  zai4 jia1 qian1 ri4 hao3 chu1 wai4 yi4 shi2 nan2 = A thousand days at home pass smoothly, a day away is beset with problems
detail  wai4 naan4  wei2 nan2 = to make things difficult for
detail  ling6 jan4 naan4 mong4  ling4 ren2 nan2 wang4 = unforgettable (because sth is extraordinary, impressive, astounding)
detail  naan4 ji5  nan2 yi3 = hard to (predict, imagine, etc.)
detail  naan4 min5  nan2 mian3 = [adj] difficult to avoid or escape from
detail  naan6 man4  nan4 min2 = refugee
detail  naan4 tai4  nan2 ti2 = difficult problem
detail  naan4 sau6  nan2 shou4 = feel unwell, suffer pain
detail  waan6 naan6  huan4 nan4 = trials and tribulations
detail  naan4 dak1  nan2 de2 = seldom, rare, hard to come by
detail  naan4 gwaan1  nan2 guan1 = difficult point; crisis
detail  daai6 naan6   = catastrophe; disaster
detail  lei4 naan6  li2 nan4 = fatality; die in an accident; be murdered
detail  sau6 naan6  shou4 nan2 = be in distress; suffering
detail  naan4 wai4*2   = be a hard job to; embarrass
detail  naan4 wai4 cing4  nan2 wei2 qing2 = embarrassing, embarrassed; awkward; shy; bashful
detail  naan4 ming4   = hard to be clear about
detail  lat1 naan4*6   = off the hook; get out of trouble
detail  san4 sin1 naan4 gau3   = beyond redeemption
detail 便  bin6 naan4  bian4 nan4 = retort with challenging questions; debate
detail  caap3 ci3 naan4 fei1  cha1 chi4 nan2 fei1 = to be unable to escape even if given wings
detail  kwan3 naan4 zoi6 jyu1  kun4 nan2 zai4 yu2 = the problem is...
detail  sau6 naan6 ze2  shou4 nan4 zhe3 = sufferer
detail  naan4 ji5 jing3 fu6  nan2 yi3 ying4 fu4 = hard to deal with; hard to handle
detail  min6 lam4 kwan3 naan4  mian4 lin2 kun4 nan2 = to be faced with problems
detail  naan4 dou6  nan2 du4 = trouble; difficulty
detail  naan4 hon3  nan2 kan4 = ugly
detail  naan4 tai2  nan2 di4 = ugly
detail  naan4 teng1  nan2 ting1 = unpleasant to hear
detail  bei6 naan4 so2  bi4 nan2 suo3 = refuge; shelter
detail  je4 sou1 sau6 naan6 jat6  ye1 su1 shou4 nan2 ri4 = Good Friday, Holy Friday, Great Friday, Black Friday
detail  daai6 naan6 bat1 sei2  da4 nan4 bu4 si3 = a close brush with death
detail  zoi6 so2 naan4 min5  zai4 suo3 nan2 mian3 = can hardly be avoided; be unavoidable
detail  zo2 jau6 wai4 naan4  zuo3 you4 wei2 nan2 = torn between; in a dilemma
detail ,  daai6 naan6 bat1 sei2, bit1 jau5 hau6 fuk1  da4 nan4 bu4 si3 bi4 you3 hou4 fu2 = good fortune awaits the survivor of a great disaster
detail  caap3 jik6 naan4 fei1  cha1 yi4 nan2 fei1 = to be unable to escape even if given wings
detail  loeng5 naan4   = to be in a dilemma (lit., "two difficult situations")
detail  tin1 haa6 mou4 naan4 si6  tian1 xia4 wu2 nan2 shi4 = nothing is impossible
detail  naan4 nang4 ho2 gwai3   = rare and valuable
detail 退  zeon3 teoi3 leong5 naan4  jin4 tui4 liang3 nan2 = in a dilemma
detail  gip3 naan6  jie2 nan4 = calamity
detail  ngai4 naan6  wei1 nan4 = danger and disaster; calamity
detail  do1 zoi1 do1 naan6  duo1 zai1 duo1 nan4 = calamitous
detail  daai6 zoi1 naan6  da4 zai1 nan2 = a catastrophe
detail  sei2 naan6  si3 nan4 = die in an accident for a political incident
detail  seon1 naan6  xun4 nan4 = die as a sacrifice (for a just cause or for one's country); martyrdom
detail  hoi2 naan6  hai3 nan4 = shipwreck; shipping casualty; accident at sea
detail  hung1 naan6  kong1 nan4 = aviation accidents and incidents
detail  fu2 naan6  ku3 nan4 = affliction; distress; hardship; misery; suffering; tribulation
detail  fu6 naan6  fu4 nan4 = go to the aid of one's country; go to help save the country from danger
detail  fei1 naan6  fei1 nan4 = reproof; blame; censure
detail  sau6 fu2 sau6 naan6  shou4 ku3 shou4 nan4 = have a difficult time of sth (lit., "suffer distress")
detail  gap1 naan6  ji2 nan4 = dire distress
detail  daai6 naan6 lam4 tau4   = future disaster; impending catastrophe
detail  min5 wai4 kei4 naan4  mian3 wei2 qi2 nan2 = undertake to do the best of a difficult job
detail  naan4 ham1  nan2 kan1 = hard to endure; embarrassing
detail  naan4 sik6   = unpalatable
detail  hing3 zuk1 naan4 syu1  qing4 zhu2 nan2 shu1 = committed many crimes
detail  tip3 cin4*2 maai5 naan4 sau6   = to feel silly and regreful of buying something that is not worth it
detail  gei1 duk1 sau6 naan6 jat6  ji1 du1 shou4 nan2 ri4 = Good Friday, Holy Friday, Great Friday, Black Friday
detail  naan4 ji5 miu4 seot6   = no words can describe
detail  naan4 ji5 jing4 jung4   = no words can describe
detail  naan4 bou2  nan2 bao3 = can't guarantee; hard to hold
detail  jyut6 ging1 kwan3 naan4 zing3  yue4 jing1 kun4 nan5 zheng4 = dysmenorrhea
detail  naan4 tou4 faat3 mong5  nan2 tao2 fa3 wang3 = it is hard to escape the long arm of the law
detail  seon1 naan6 ze2  xun4 nan4 zhe3 = a martyr
detail  naan4 ji5 zi3 seon3   = hard to believe; incredible; inconceivable
detail  jau5 fuk1 tung4 hoeng2 jau5 naan4 tung4 dong1  you3 fu2 tong2 xiang3 you3 nan4 tong2 dang1 = for better or worse
detail  fuk1 seoi2 naan4 sau1  fu4 shui3 nan2 shou1 = what's done can't be undone
detail  cam2 sik6 naan4 on1  qin3 shi2 nan2 an1 = synonym of 寢食不安
detail  jat1 jin4 naan4 zeon6  yi4 yan2 nan2 jin4 = it is a long story
detail  jat1 jin4 gei3 ceot1 si3 maa5 naan4 zeoi1  yi4 yan2 ji4 chu1 si4 ma3 nan2 zhui1 = it is difficult to take back a promise
detail  dou6 gwo3 naan4 gwaan1  du4 guo4 nan2 guan1 = to tide over a difficulty
detail  naan4 mong4  nan2 wang4 = unforgettable, memorable
detail 退  zi1 naan4 ji4 teoi3  zhi1 nan2 er2 tui4 = to retreat or give up after realizing one is up against unfavourable circumstances
detail  gei1 wui6 naan4 kau4  ji1 hui4 nan2 qiu2 = this is a hard opportunity to come by
detail  hang6 min5 jyu1 naan6  xing4 mian3 yu2 nan4 = to escape a tragedy
detail  paai4 ceoi4 maan6 naan4  pai2 chu2 wan4 nan2 = surmount all difficulties
detail  ak1 naan6  e4 nan4 = calamity; distress; disaster
detail  jyu6 naan6  yu4 nan4 = to encounter a tragedy; to meet disaster
detail  sing6 cing4 naan4 koek3  sheng4 qing2 nan2 que4 = find it hard to turn down sb's great kindness
detail  zau2 naan6   = to run away from a disaster
detail  naan4 ngaai4  nan2 ai2 = hard to endure; difficult to bear through
detail  diu1 naan4   = to make something difficult for sb.
detail  naan4 cyu3; naan4 cyu2  nan2 chu5; nan2 chu3 = difficulty, trouble; difficult to get along with
detail  syun4 naan6  chuan2 nan4 = shipwreck; accident or tragedy on a boat or ship
detail  koeng5 jan4 so2 naan4  qiang3 ren2 suo3 nan2 = force someone to do sth. that he doesn't want to do or is uncapable of doing
detail  mo4 naan6  mo2 nan4 = affliction; hardship
detail  kei4 naan4 zaap6 zing3  qi2 nan2 za2 zheng4 = difficult and complicated cases
detail  ji4 naan4 zaap6 zing3  yi2 nan2 za2 zheng4 = knotty and complicated cases
detail  naan4 ji5 kai2 ci2  nan2 yi3 qi3 chi3 = find it to hard to open one's mouth
detail  maan6 si6 hei2 tau4 naan4  wan4 shi4 qi3 tou2 nan2 = everything is difficult in its beginning stages
detail  maan6 si6 hoi1 tau4 naan4  wan4 shi4 kai1 tou2 nan2 = everything is difficult in its beginning stages
detail  ming4 coeng1 ji6 do2 am3 zin3 naan4 fong4  ming2 qian1 yi4 duo3 an4 jian4 nan2 fang2 = its easy to dodge a spear in the open, but hard to guard against a hidden arrow
detail  naan4 hing1 naan4 dai6  nan2 xiong1 nan2 di4 = brothers in arms; fellow sufferers
detail  mut6 ci2 naan4 mong4  mo4 chi3 nan2 wang4 = remember forever; not forget till death
detail  je5 sing3 naan4 seon4  ye3 xing4 nan2 xun2 = untammable; wild
detail  sai3 si6 naan4 liu6  shi4 shi4 nan2 liao4 = affairs of the world are difficult to predict
detail  cin1 zoi2 naan4 fung4  qian1 zai3 nan2 feng2 = extremely rare; once in a thousand years; "once in a blue moon"
detail  zung6 duk6 kwan3 naan4  song4 du2 kun4 nan2 = dyslexia
detail  gung6 fu6 gwok3 naan6   = Share the Burden of the National Crisis (patriotic film in 1932 by Cai Chusheng)
detail  siu4 waa4 naan4 lau4  shao2 hua2 nan2 liu2 = it's hard to turn back the clock; it's hard to retain time
detail  cin1 gam1 naan4 maai5 zou2 zi1 dou6*3  qian1 jin1 nan2 mai3 zao3 zhi1 dao4 = if only I would have known earlier
detail  ke4 fu2 naan4 haa6  qi2 hu3 nan2 xia4 = it is impossible to stop halfway or there are dire consequences of doing so
detail  lyun4 hap6 gwok3 baa1 lak6 si1 taan2 naan6 man4 gau3 zai3 zou2 zik1   = United Nations Relief for Palestine Refugees
detail  lyun4 hap6 gwok3 naan6 man4 si6 mou6 gou1 kap1 zyun1 jyun4 baan6 si6 cyu3   = Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees

Showing 10 of 11 examples containing 難
detail 佢嘅地埗
His address is hard to find.
[Lit. His address very hard find.]
detail audio 廣東話
Cantonese is very difficult to learn.
detail 難睇
Are my (Chinese) characters that hard to read?
[Lit. Me [plural counter] characters very hard read [particle]? D=啲 and is commonly used in Hong Kong.]
detail 真係多謝雪中送炭我哋先至難關
We really must thank you for giving us (the money, food, material needs etc) so that we can make it through the hard times.
detail audio 誠意勉為其難原諒你呢
Since you’re so sincere, I’ll reluctantly forgive you just this once!
detail 凹凸不平
This road is so uneven, it's so difficult to walk!
detail audio 危難,"不需上前";,"上陣不離父子兵"。
A son would would protect his father and face the danger himself; but in times of emergency, both son and father would fight the battle together.
detail 光陰光陰
Time is as valuable as gold. However, one cannot buy time with gold.
detail 時間配合難以置信
The coincidentalness of the timing is too hard to believe.
detail 睇起困難但係落去好容易
This task seems quite difficult, but doing it is really easy.
[Aspect markers 起嚟 and 落去 function rather like antonyms, originally meaning "starting to" and "carrying on" respectively. ]
Show all 11 examples

Legend
: This term is used in Mandarin/Standard written Chinese, not Cantonese.  
: This term is used in Cantonese, not Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.
No icon: This term is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.
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Copyright Adam Sheik 2003-2024.