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  zan1   jyutping
  zhen1   pinyin
[1] true; real; factual; genuine; actual; substantial; really; truly [2] the highest sincerity one is capable of [3] a Chinese family name

please also refer to variant
Stroke count: 10
Level: 2
Radical: (#109)

This character is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.

Don't confuse with:

This word has been viewed 23162 times since 30th Oct 2012, was added by sheik on 18th Mar 2007 21:22 and last edited on 7th Dec 2010 04:45

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detail  zan1 kwan2  zhen1 jun1 = fungus
detail  zan1 hai6  zhen1 xi4 = really
detail  zan1 zing3  zhen1 zheng4 = genuine; true
detail ?  zan1 hai6*2   = "really?" as a question
detail  zan1 dik1  zhen1 de5 = real; true; veritable
detail  se2 zan1  xie3 zhen1 = [1] (Cant.) pornographic pictures [2] photographs, portraits
detail  cyun4 zan1  chuan2 zhen1 = facsimile; fax
detail  bun3 zan1 bun3 gaa2  ban4 zhen1 ban4 jia3 = half true and half false; half-truths
detail  jing6/jing6*2 zan1  ren4 zhen1 = conscientious; really
detail  zan1 sing4  zhen1 cheng2 = sincere
detail  zan1 soeng3  zhen1 xiang4 = the facts; the truth
detail  zan1 lei5  zhen1 li3 = the truth
detail  zan1 si6 dik1  zhen1 shi4 de5 = really? (often with disbelief)
detail  zan1 si6  zhen1 shi4 = it is; is it?
detail  zan1 sam1  zhen1 xin1 = sincere; heartfelt
detail  zan1 sat6  zhen1 shi2 = real; true
detail  seon4 zan1  chun2 zhen1 = pure; sincere
detail  cing1 zan1 zi6*2  qing1 zhen1 si4 = mosque
detail  tin1 zan1  tian1 zhen1 = naive; innocent; artless
detail  zan1 hung1  zhen1 kong1 = vacuum
detail  zan1 hung1 bam1  zhen1 kong1 beng4 = vacuum pump
detail  zan1 hung1 kap1 can4 hei3  zhen1 kong1 xi1 chen2 qi4 = vacuum cleaner
detail  zan1 hung1 kap1 can4  zhen1 kong1 xi1 chen2 = vacuum cleaning; to vacuum; to hoover
detail  zan1 cing4  zhen1 qing2 = real situation, the truth
detail  zan1 zi3  zhen1 zhi4 = sincere, sincerity
detail  dong3 zan1   = really; take seriously
detail  sat1 zan1  shi1 zhen1 = anamorphosis; distortion; to lack fidelity
detail  zan1 gau3 wan6   = damn lucky
detail  waan4*2 dak1 zan1 hoi1 sam1   = had lots of fun
detail  zan1 si1  zhen1 si1 = silk
detail  cyun4 zan1 gei1  chuan2 zhen1 ji1 = a facsimile/fax machine
detail  zan1 pei4*2   = real leather
detail  cyun4 zan1 hou6 maa5  chuan2 zhen1 hao4 ma3 = fax number
detail  zan1 kwan2 leoi6  zhen1 jun4 lei4 (Taiwan), zhen1 jun1 lei4 (PRC) = fungi
detail  cyun4 zan1 ziu3 pin3*2  chuan2 zhen1 zhao4 pian4 = [n] radiophoto
detail  cing1 zan1  qing1 zhen1 = Islam; Islamic; Muslim
detail  jan2 mun4 zan1 soeng3  yin3 man2 zhen1 xiang1 = hide the truth
detail  zan1 caau1   = genuine banknotes, genuine money
detail  cing1 zan1 gaau3   = Islam
detail  zan1 si1 dim3   = a silk shop
detail  zan1 min6 muk6  zhen1 mian4 mu4 = true identity; "true colours"; true face
detail  zan1 zyu1 dou1 mou5 gam3 zan1   = it's definitely true
detail  zan1 go3  zhen1 ge4 = really; truly; indeed
detail  zan1 bak1  zhen1 bei3 = true north
detail  zan1 syu1  zhen1 shu1 = (in Chinese calligraphy) regular script
detail  bik1 zan1  bi1 zhen1 = lifelike, true to life, verisimilitude; distinctly, clearly
detail  si6 si6 fei1 fei1 zan1 gaa2   = "gossip, truth, and lies"
detail  zan1 waa6   = the truth
detail  gwan1 zan1  jun1 zhen1 = fair and just; strictly according to the rules
detail  zan1 hoi2 tyun4   = common dolphin
detail  zan1 saan1 wu4   = true coral
detail  ok3 mung6 sing4 zan1  e4 meng4 cheng2 zhen1 = a nightmare comes true
detail  sing4 zan1  cheng2 zhen1 = come true (e.g. a dream)
detail  mei5 mung6 sing4 zan1  mei3 meng4 cheng2 zhen1 = fond dream comes true
detail  ok3 mung6 sing4 zan1  e4 meng4 cheng2 zhen1 = a nightmare comes true
detail  mung6 sing4 zan1  meng4 cheng2 zhen1 = a dream come true
detail  zan1 zan1 zing3 zing3   = genuine; true
detail  zan1 oi3  zhen1 ai4 = true love
detail  ji5 gaa2 lyun6 zan1  yi3 jia3 luan4 zhen1 = mix the false with the genuine
detail  zan1 gaa2  zhen1 jia3 = true and false
detail  lung6 gaa2 sing4 zan1  nong4 jia3 cheng2 zhen1 = what was make-believe has become reality
detail  cin1 zan1 maan6 kok3  qian1 zhen1 wan4 que4 = absolutely true
detail  zan1 kok3  zhen1 que4 = authentic, true, reliable
detail  zan1 gam1 bat1 paa3 hung4 lou4 fo2   = True gold fears no fire: a person of integrity can stand severe tests
detail  zan1 baan2  zhen1 ban3 = real version (as opposed to pirated); genuine version
detail  gong2 zan1   = in fact
detail  se2 zan1 zaap6   = a photo album; [粵] a collection of pornographic pictures
detail  zan1 soeng3 daai6 baak6  zhen1 xiang4 da4 bai2 = everything comes to light
detail  zan1 ngaam1   = just by chance; just happened to
detail  zan1 dai3  zhen1 di4 = true essence; true meaning
detail  lyun6 zan1  luan4 zhen1 = imitation, good enough to pass for genuine
detail  zan1 jan4 sau3  zhen1 ren2 xiu4 = tv reality, reality show
detail  zan1 jan4 sou1   = tv reality, reality show
detail  zan1 hung1 gun2  zhen1 kong1 guan3 = a vacuum tube; a tube amp / amplifier
detail  zan1 ngai6  zhen1 wei3 = true and false; genuine and counterfeit
detail  ji4 waan6 ji4 zan1  yi2 huan4 yi2 zhen1 = to doubt whether sth. is true or make believe
detail  gwo2 zan1  guo3 zhen1 = indeed; really; actually; as expected
detail  gou1 cyun4 zan1 jam1 hoeng2  gao1 chuan2 zhen1 yin1 xiang3 = Hi-Fi, Hifi, high-fidelity
detail  zan1 zyu2  zhen1 zhu3 = Allah
detail  zan1 pang4 sat6 geoi3  zhen1 ping2 shi2 ju4 = real and substantial evidence
detail  zan1 ming6 tin1 zi2  zhen1 ming4 tian1 zi3 = 1. a person ordained by heaven to become the emperor 2. a guy predistened to become a women's spouse
detail  cing4 zan1 ji3 cit3  qing2 zhen1 yi4 qie4 = true and sincere
detail  tung4 zan1  tong2 zhen1 = childishness, naivete, innocence
detail  zan1 gaak3  zhen1 ge2 = true; real
detail  zan1 coi4 sat6 liu6  zhen1 cai2 shi2 liao4 = the real thing; authentic material and solid substance
detail  zan1 paang5  zhen1 bang4 = super, awesome!; really great; wonderful
detail  zan1 gam1 baak6 ngan4  zhen1 jin1 bai2 yin2 = real money
detail  zan1 jan4 bat1 lou6 soeng3  zhen1 ren2 bu4 lou4 xiang4 = a man of true talent never shows off
detail  hau6 zan1 soeng3  hou4 zhen1 xiang4 = post-truth
detail  zan1 sing3 cing4  zhen1 xing4 qing2 = natural instincts; true character
detail  ban2 san4 dou1 mou5 geoi3 zan1  bing3 shen2 dou1 mao3 ju4 zhen1 = lie through one's teeth; lie like a gas meter
detail  zan1 zyu2 dong2  zhen1 zhu3 dang3 = Hizballah, Hizbollah, Hezbollah
detail 仿  fong2 zan1  fang3 zhen1 = to emulate; emulation
detail 仿  fong2 zan1 fuk6 mou6 hei3  fang3 zhen1 fu2 wu4 qi4 = emulation server
detail  zan1 fan6 sou3  zhen1 fen1 shu4 = [math.] proper fraction
detail  zan1 fong1 wai6 gok3  zhen1 fang1 wei4 jiao3 = true bearing
detail  zan1 fong1 wai6 gok3 faat3  zhen1 fang1 wei4 jiao3 fa3 = true bearing
detail  zan1 jung4 jik6  zhen1 rong2 yi4 (Taiwan), zhen1 rong2 ye4 (PRC) = [化] true solution
detail  cyun4 zan1 din6 bou3  chuan2 zhen1 dian4 bao4 = [n] phototelegraph
detail  zan1 kwan2 beng6  zhen1 jun4 bing4 (Taiwan), zhen1 jun1 bing4 (PRC) = mycosis (a fungal infection of the human body, lit., "fungus disease")
detail  pei4 fu1 zan1 kwan2 beng6  pi2 fu1 zhen1 jun4 bing4 (Taiwan), pi2 fu1 zhen1 jun1 bing4 (PRC) = [med.] dermatomycosis
detail  lou4 saan1 zan1 min6 muk6  lu2 shan1 zhen1 mian4 mu4 = the real appearance of a person or thing; true face
detail  tit3 muk6 zan1 daa2 zai2   = sweat profusely
detail  zan1 jin4  zhen1 yan2 = mantra
detail  neoi5 zan1  nv3 zhen1 = Jurchen, a Tungus ethnic group
detail  lai4*2 zan1 gaa4   = are you serious
detail  lai4*2 zan1   = be serious
detail  gong2 zan1 go2 geoi3   = to tell you the truth
detail  gong2 zan1 aa1   = truth be told
detail  gau2 lung4 cing1 zan1 zi6*2   = Kowloon Mosque
detail  can4 ming4 zan1  chen2 ming2 zhen1 = Jennifer Chen (a.k.a, Jane Chen)

Showing all 59 examples containing 真
detail audio 真係
He is really fast.
detail 阻住溫書真係唔好意思
Sorry for interrupting your studies!
[Lit. block you revise [particle], really sorry. Standard Chinese:打擾你溫習,真不好意思]
detail 妹妹真係好叻
You're really smart, little sis!
[Lit. Younger sister, you really very clever!]
detail 係咪真係完全明白
Do you really understand everything?
detail 真係輸咗
I've lost (this contest)...
[Note that 真係 isn't necessarily translated into English - sometimes it's used where an English speaker would just add extra emphasis onto the word. In this case, "I've *lost*!"]
detail 你哋真係
You're no good at fooling people.
[Lit. you-[plural marker] really trick-not-arrive people]
detail audio 真係唔明白點解噉樣
I really don't understand why he acts/behaves like this.
[http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/phorum/read.php?14,131924,131924#msg-131924]
detail 見到真是太好了
It was nice meeting you.
detail audio 我哋聖誕樹定係?
Shall we get a real Christmas tree or an artificial one?
detail 我們今年聖誕樹真的還是人造
Shall we get a real Christmas tree or an artificial one?
detail 燭光美麗
You look beautiful in the candlelight!
detail 真係得著
You came at the right time
[cf. [url=http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/dictionary/examples/596/]opposite version[/url]]
detail 真係唔著時
You come at a bad time.
[cf. [url=http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/dictionary/examples/595/]opposite version[/url]]
detail 可以誓願
It's true I swear!
detail 大熱天時冷氣舒服
It is so comfortable to have the air-contioner on during hot days.
detail 雖然真空但係唔係乜嘢都
Although it's a vacuum, it's not like there's nothing there.
[Lit. Although is vacuum, but not saying anything don't-have]
detail 次次講大話真係大嚿衰
He tells lies to me every time... he's really obnoxious.
[大嚿衰 is specifically referencing a 大隻老.]
detail 次次講大話真係衰人
She tells lie to me every time... she's a really horrible person.
detail 你嘅真係好似好攰
Seeing your face, you must be really tired.
[Lit. see your face, really seem very tired [particles]]
detail 今次案件真係棘手
The case I'm working on is very thorny.
[Lit. This time [possessive particle] case really very problematic.]
detail 佢嘅真正目的
What's his real plan?
detail 夢想唔可以成真
Can dreams come true?
detail 真係無聊落去
You're being ridiculous, I don't want to mess around any more.
[Lit. really nonsense, I not want play-continue [particle]. 落去 has the meaning of "continue" here and may be suffixed to many verbs.]
detail 真係
You're really very strict, huh?
detail 上次考試真係攞命
The last exam was a real killer.
detail audio 今日打扮真係潮爆
You look really fashionable today!
[Your style is very up to date.]
detail 表面上關係好好內裡其實係咪
The relationship is cordial on the surface, but is it really so (deep down inside)?
detail 九大簋加上美女真係錦上添花
Having this feast with such beauties is indeed beyond perfection.
detail 利害三兩下手勢做低對手
His opponent was defeated in no time. He is really formidable.
detail 斷估原來真係廿
I was only making wild guesses. Didn't know he actually was 23 years old.
detail 真係多謝雪中送炭我哋先至難關
We really must thank you for giving us (the money, food, material needs etc) so that we can make it through the hard times.
detail 幾百真係及時雨
This few hundred dollars is really great help at the right time.
detail 認真讀書
Be serious about your studies.
detail 今次婚禮場面認真巴閉
The wedding ceremony was really grand
detail 凹凸不平
This road is so uneven, it's so difficult to walk!
detail audio 真係癩蛤蟆想食天鵝肉
You are going after a girl who is way too good for you.
detail audio 真係吹脹
He rendered me speechless.
detail audio 真係棘手
You are competent to have solved such a sticky problem.
detail 真係kai
That guy is really nerdy!
detail 真係冇用畀人乜都出嚟
You are useless. You revealed everything when they pressured you to do so.
detail 天真爛漫孩子無憂無慮生活
Innocent children, unaffected by the surroundings, live without a worry in the world.
detail 老虎竟然識食紅蘿蔔真係咄咄怪事
Tigers that eat carrots? How strange is that?!
detail 真係令人猝不及防
I was caught off-guard by this sudden move of his.
detail 真係住得背而家先知移民
I am really not well informed. It is now that I learn he has migrated.
detail 真係著時適值屋企
Came at the right time, just when he is home.
detail audio 而家細路真係身在福中不知福
Children nowadays really don't know how fortunate they are.
detail audio 友仔掗拃真係好鬼麻煩
That over self-entitled person is really troublesome!
detail 盼望能夠找到真愛
I hope to be able to find true love.
[I hope I can find true love.]
detail 起嚟真係一疋布咁長
It's a long incident/story to talk about.
[the story is so long to talk about as if it's as long as a full roll of fabric.]
detail 如果阿明真係一個超人⋯⋯唔會米田共返嚟屋企重要走廊地板都係死人⋯⋯
It'd be nice if Ah Ming were a superhero that knew how to fly … Then he wouldn't have brought home the poop that he stepped on in the street and printed it all over the floorboards in the hallway! Cleaning it up will be the death of me …
detail 如果真係有興趣學好廣東話嘅話一定要多啲香港
If you want to learn Cantonese, you must listen to more Hong Kong radio.
[Lit. If you really have interest study-well Cantonese [conditional delimiter], you then must listen more Hong Kong channel.]
detail 今次真係有排煩
Now you've got a whole bunch of problems.
[Lit. This-time you really have unending problems.]
detail 真係扭計成日冇心機
Siu Wing's always kicking up a fuss about studying, he never has any motivation.
[Lit. Siu Wing really unwilling-to-do-work, all-day also no-heart study things. (This is a good example of a phrase that's really tricky to translate directly.)]
detail 不可一世份人真係大鼻
He thinks he's the best in the world... he's really arrogant.
[second half: he personality really arrogant.]
detail 真係令人懷念一個世紀之後返嚟
We've really missed you while you've been gone the last 100 years.
[Lit. really make-people very miss-you, one century afterwards again return come [particle] This is being said to someone who's lived several hundred years (specifically Greed from Full Metal Alchemist).]
detail 打探商業情報先至係參加旅行團真正目的
Spying out business secrets is the true purpose of his joining the tour.
[先至係 (to be really) is always used for emphasis.]
detail 四月忽然間落場大雪真係五月」!
It suddenly snowed during the end of April. "Until it's time to eat Dragon Boat Festival's dumplings, don't put away your warm clothes," as they say!
[未食五月粽寒衣唔入籠 is a Cantonese saying. There are variations used by Mandarin and other dialects.]
detail 一個人異鄉無根無蔃自己容易
To be alone in a foreign place without the support from family or society, one has to be very independent; and that can be very trying.
detail 真係好Q!
Seriously, it's so xxx annoying!

Legend
: This term is used in Mandarin/Standard written Chinese, not Cantonese.  
: This term is used in Cantonese, not Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.
No icon: This term is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.
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Copyright Adam Sheik 2003-2024.