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  dou1   jyutping
  dou1 du1   pinyin
[] dou1 [] dou1
[1] [adv] all; both; without exception
[2] [adv] even; already
[3] [] [adv] also; too

[] dou1 [] du1
[n] capital; metropolis; big city

Default PoS: adverb Additional PoS: noun
Stroke count: 11
Level: 1
Radical: (#163)

This character is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.

This word has been viewed 42239 times since 30th Oct 2012, was added by sheik on 18th Mar 2007 21:22 and last edited on 14th Mar 2014 14:04

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detail  mat1 dou1  mie1 dou1 = anything; everything
detail  dou1 hou2   = all good
detail  dou1 ho2 ji5  dou1 ke3 yi3 = all OK
detail  dou1 wui6  du1 hui4 = metropolis
detail  dou1 hai6   = may as well; still
detail  mat1 je5 dou1   = whatever; anything
detail  taa1 mun4 dou1  ta1 men5 dou1 = all of them
detail  dou1 si6  dou1 shi4 = all are
detail  jat1 jat6 dou1 hai6  yi1 ri4 dou1 xi4 = it's all because of
detail  jat1 jat6 dou1 hai6 nei5  yi1 ri4 dou1 xi4 ni3 = it's all because of you
See all 117 compounds (CantoDict reports 118 compounds in total, but some may be Common Formations)

Showing all 122 examples containing 都
detail audio 阿爸阿媽日日晨運
Papa and mama go exercising every morning.
detail 山羊
Every goat has two horns.
[Lit. [counter] [counter] goat also have two [counter] horns. The "[counter][counter]都" pattern means "every".]
detail 全部唔識
I don't know anything.
[Lit. everything also not know.]
detail 晚晚行公司
She goes shopping every night.
[Lit. She evening-evening also walk-company]
detail 唔知點
I don't know what to do either.
[[set phrase]]
detail 從來去過日本
I have never been to Japan.
detail audio 一生一世都會
I'll love you for the rest of my life.
detail audio 唔知點呢排成日頭痛
I don't know why I've been getting so many headaches lately.
detail audio 每次考試都好緊張
I am nervous every time I take a test.
detail audio 次次一樣
"(do it) the same way each time"
[eg: when demonstrating how to do something]
detail audio 乜都可以
Anything's possible.
detail 甚麼喜歡
I like to eat everything.
[literally: "I like to eat whatever"]
detail 什麼喜歡
I like to eat everything.
[literally: "I like to eat whatever"]
detail audio 乜都鍾意
I like to eat everything.
[literally: "I like to eat whatever"]
detail audio 呢排成日睇電視
Recently I've been watching tv all day.
detail 每年這個時候
It is always so busy this time of the year.
detail 上網禮物
I buy gifts on the Internet.
detail 每次太多
You always eat too much food!
detail 聖誕全部出去
Have you sent all of your Christmas cards yet?
detail audio 唔知!
I don't know what you're babbling about!
detail audio 一日嘥時間
It is very time-consuming if the three meals of a day are all made by me.
detail audio 乜嘢都知道
I have discovered all.
detail 都係唔啱!
It's all my fault!
detail 雖然真空但係唔係乜嘢都
Although it's a vacuum, it's not like there's nothing there.
[Lit. Although is vacuum, but not saying anything don't-have]
detail 次次講大話真係大嚿衰
He tells lies to me every time... he's really obnoxious.
[大嚿衰 is specifically referencing a 大隻老.]
detail 次次講大話真係衰人
She tells lie to me every time... she's a really horrible person.
detail 次次講大話畀我聽到
He's always telling lies which I hear.
[Lit. He time time also tells-lies, also give me listen]
detail 近排一直捱夜加班
Recently I've been staying up late, doing overtime non-stop.
[Lit. recently I always also stay-up-late do-overtime.]
detail 不過都係畀我
However, you'll also be beaten by me!
[Lit. However also beaten by me.]
detail 點鐘開工所以夜晚唔可以出街
I start work at 7 o'clock each morning, so I can't stay out too late.
[Lit. I every morning also at 7 o'clock open-work, so I late cannot go-out]
detail 唔可以
I can't waste even a second.
[Lit. even one second I also not-allowed waste Std. Chinese: 我不可以浪費每一秒]
detail 唔可以
I can't waste even a second.
[Lit. I one second also cannot waste Std. Chinese: 我不可以浪費每一秒]
detail 嚇嚫!/畀佢嚇嚫
[She] scared me! / I was scared by her too!
[Lit. scared-bad-thing me! / I also by her scared-bad-thing!]
detail 乜嘢都正一冇膽鬼
He's scared of everything, he's a real coward.
[Lit. He what also scared, exactly one [counter] coward. Alternatively (and more simply): 佢乜嘢都怕,真係個冇膽鬼]
detail 成日打韆鞦
She always wants to play on the swings.
detail 一啲
You call this hot? It's not hot at all!
[Lit. one bit also not hot [particle]. This is an idiomatic pattern that indicates emphatic negation of the adjective.]
detail 今日嗰啲乜嘢都九唔搭八
Nothing he wrote today made sense.
[Lit. He today write those things, what also nonsensical]
detail 就算日常生活需要一啲科學常識
We need some scientific knowledge even in dealing with our daily life.
[http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/phorum/read.php?3,118014]
detail 唔明?
Is it so hard to understand?
[[literal] why you such still not understand?]
detail 個個學生擔心自己成績
Every student is worried about his grades.
[Reduplicated classifiers (like 個個 here) can be used as a subject, but not as an object. We cannot say, for instance, 通知個個 for "to tell everyone". ]
detail 可以留低可以走人嚟講冇所謂
You can stay or go, it's all the same to me.
[Sometimes we need more Cantonese syllables to express the simple English word "or". It's 亦可以 in this sentence. ]
detail 郁啲撞火
His face flares red whenever he gets cross, which happens quite often.
[Cantonese language often prefers 'simple' repetition (撞火) to 'unnatural' conjunction (such as 每當) for the sense of "whenever".]
detail 每次見到都係講緊電話
He's speaking on the phone whenever I see him.
[English "whenever" = Cantonese "every time" (每次) + "is always" (都係)]
detail 乜嘢鍾意
She likes to eat any kind of fish.
[In this sentence, 乜嘢都 somehow becomes "any kind of". ]
detail 當天全部都好
That day, everything was good!
detail 任何勤儉
Be thrifty and hardworking in whatever undertaking you are to start on.
detail 往常都是步行上班
I used to go to work on foot.
detail audio 嗰啲全部
Nothing you said made any sense.
detail audio 琴日都好今日發燒
It was all fine yesterday; the fever just came up today.
detail audio 現代女裝恤衫露出乳溝露出肚臍都係已經成為常態
Today, it is no longer unusual to have tops for ladies which reveal the cleavage or the navel.
detail audio 表演之後O
I was also speechless (with surprise) after seeing him performed.
detail 好食七名食埋
So tasty that it is finger licking good.
detail audio 上次計數
I still haven't gotten even with you!
[for that thing you did before]
detail audio 橫掂順便睇戲
Let's go for a movie as we are already here anyway!
detail , 何況
He can't afford a car, let alone a house.
detail audio 邊個眼高手低無論佢嘅目標崇高能力
It's such a pity that no matter how big his aims are, he hasn't the ability to see them through.
detail 蘋果通常㓟皮
I usually eat apples without peeling its skin.
detail audio 零舍蚊赧而家
These mosquitoes especially potent as the swellings from their bites have yet to subside.
detail 雖然三十六板斧唔夠犀利
Although he put in all that he knew, he could not match up with you.
detail 成日賭錢都好激氣
As a mother, she is very upset with her son gambling.
detail 成身𣲷/nap6/,
You are all sweaty and sticky after playing. Quickly go for your shower.
detail 做嘢做到天光
He works so slowly, he won't be even finished by [next] morning.
detail 逢親放假我哋都會出國遊埠
We travel overseas whenever there is a holiday.
detail 家下𨂾光黑嚟唔切
It is already dusk, I don't think we can make it in time.
detail 枕住健身肌肉都係鬆婄,只得老鼠仔
He has been working out for a long time, yet his muscles are still soft, with only half-developed biceps.
detail 餐廳例湯都係三幅被新鮮畀你
This restaurant always serves the same soups; there's never a new thing for you to try.
detail 隔籬周不時打通麻雀令到同屋滋擾
Ah Lin's neighbours often play mahjong right through the night thereby disturbing her and her family.
[http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/phorum/read.php?14,137957,137958#msg-137958]
detail 蘋果𠸎埋都好
The apples and also the oranges are very inexpensive.
detail 老細我哋依牙鬆槓
The treat from my boss was wonderful and the food was great!
detail 工廠旁邊住宅殃及池魚
The nearby houses were not spared when the factory caught fire.
detail 騎樓危危乎隨時都會跌落
The pots on the balcony seems unstable enough to fall off anytime.
detail 媽媽屋企打理井井有條一啲
It is not an easy feat for Mommy to manage the house so neat and tidy.
detail audio 人一世物一世,出嚟旅行乜都應該試下
Live the moment and enjoy life, when travelling, one should try out and experience everything.
detail 現在流行事物時候成為明日黃花
What is fashionable now will be passe after some time.
detail audio 香港新加坡人高樓大厦
People of Hong Kong and Singapore are used to seeing high rise buildings.
detail audio 以為攝影師男朋友一定會好多殊不知一張
I had the idea that by having a photographer as boyfriend, I would have many of my pictures taken. Little did I know that none of the photographs were of me.
detail 藝術家作品細節一點都不苟且
All the artists pay very careful details towards their art pieces.
detail audio 霎戇
You are ridiculous!
detail 可以為咗沕水撞牆在所不惜
He would dive into the water and collide/crash at the wall for you, without regards for the consequences.
[in other words: "He would do anything for you."]
detail 生性好奇, 甚麼事情研究一番
He is born curious and likes to look into every single thing.
detail audio 廣告周街都係!
This advertisement is being posted all over the place!
detail audio 成日喺度寫埋無聊費事
He writes so much nonsense that I don't even bother reading it.
detail audio 真係棘手
You are competent to have solved such a sticky problem.
detail 靚女上車小巴麻甩仔打雀噉眼望住
The sleazy guys on the minibus were gawking at the pretty girl the moment she boards
detail 真係冇用畀人乜都出嚟
You are useless. You revealed everything when they pressured you to do so.
detail 鬼咁
This piece of meat is too tough. I just cannot bite on it.
detail 做事不留撳地游水唔會較飛
He has all along been very careful. He will not land you in trouble.
detail 當日天陰陰落雨絲濕出門經已不祥預感
That day the weather was overcast and about to rain. I had a very bad feeling as I stepped out my house.
detail 就算亦都於事無補
Even by doing so, you would not help the situation.
detail audio 住喺不知幾隔涉
He lives up on a mountain, really secluded, you can't even reach it by car.
detail 李連杰錫身,導演替身
Jet Li takes pretty good care of himself, his movie director even found a stand-in for him.
[(So that he doesn't have to do the stunts himself.)]
detail 有時廣東話講起上嚟繑口
Sometimes Cantonese can be very hard to pronounce.
detail 如果阿明真係一個超人⋯⋯唔會米田共返嚟屋企重要走廊地板都係死人⋯⋯
It'd be nice if Ah Ming were a superhero that knew how to fly … Then he wouldn't have brought home the poop that he stepped on in the street and printed it all over the floorboards in the hallway! Cleaning it up will be the death of me …
detail 呢個復活節係咪北海道滑雪,重係十劃都未有一撇
It's still far too early to tell if we are going skiing in Hokkaido this Easter.
[In this sentence, the third character 都 in the idiom 十劃都未有一撇 could be moved three spaces up so that the latter half of the sentence would become 都重係十劃未有一撇. The meaning would remain the same. ]
detail 頭盔但係一啲
He's wearing a helmet but it doesn't look good on him at all.
[Lit. He wear-continue one [counter] helmet, however a little bit also not stylish. 一啲都唔[adjective] is a useful construction to mean "not at all..."]
detail 琴日一套但係一啲唔好
I saw a film yesterday, and boy did it suck.
[Lit. I yesterday see-already [counter] film, however one little bit also not good-watch.]
detail 不過大部分只係冇用情報
Most of the reports are useless though.
[Lit. however most also simply are no use [possessive particle] piece-of-intelligence]
detail 真係扭計成日冇心機
Siu Wing's always kicking up a fuss about studying, he never has any motivation.
[Lit. Siu Wing really unwilling-to-do-work, all-day also no-heart study things. (This is a good example of a phrase that's really tricky to translate directly.)]
detail 你哋遲早唔需要隱瞞
You'd have had to find out sometime, there's no point in me covering anything up.
detail 我哋動機唔知道
We don't even know what his motive is.
[Lit. we even he what motive also not-know [particle].]
detail 新澤西州到處都係不毛之地
New Jersey is just barren wasteland.
[Lit. New Jersey everywhere also is barren wasteland. Originally the sentence was 死神界到處都是不毛之地, but I gave it a little twist!]
detail 每一都會兩次
I always dye my hair twice per year.
detail 似乎都係畀人
Seems there's nothing I can do to help you so I'm just gonna have to pass the buck on to someone else.
[Further discussion: http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/phorum/read.php?7,84284,111096#msg-111096]
detail 其實掟煲但係因為次次所以而家唔敢分手
Actually I really want to break up with her, but I daren't suggest it. Every time I mention it, she bursts into tears.
[Lit. actually I very want with her break-up, however because time-time with her also speak this [counter] matter she cry manner very pitiful, therefore arrive now I not dare with her speak split hand.]
detail
I haven't even thought about it.
[http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/phorum/read.php?3,114035,114065#msg-114065. Though the '我+V/Adj+都未+V/Adj+過' structure is common, the 'V/Adj' slot can be filled only by a limited number of 'sensory' verbs (睇聽講摸諗 etc) or adj (驚).]
detail 脾氣惡頂
His bad temper is quite hard to take.
detail 點都要辦法呢度
You must bring him here by fair means or foul.
detail 經濟都會瞓着
Listening to him talk about economics would put anyone to sleep.
detail 起嚟先生
Now you come to mention it, I know Mr Ho as well.
[起嚟 is a verb complement which means 'once you start ...'.]
detail 一句話起嚟
His remark set everyone in the house roaring with laughter.
[起嚟 is a verb complement which means 'starting to ...'.]
detail 等到差佬蚊都瞓啦  ?! 
[粵] paint will dry before the cops come! lit. to wait for the policeman to come, mosquitos would be asleep
detail 萬大事有得解決
No matter how formidable this problem seems, it can be solved.
detail 旅行國泰
Every time I go to travel I take Cathay Pacific.
[[粵] V-嚫 ... 都... Pattern that means every time someone does something, such and such will happen.]
detail 點解打爛
Why is it that every time you wash dishes you break something?
[[粵] V-嚫 ... 都... Pattern the means every time someone does something, such and such will happen.]
detail 高踭鞋拗柴
Every time she wears high-heels she twists her ankle.
[[粵] V-嚫 ... 都... Pattern the means every time someone does something, such and such will happen.]
detail 自從新聞報道椰子又盛, 一帶食肆食住條水, 推出各種各樣椰子有關小食
Ever since the news reported that coconuts were good and all, the entire stretch of eateries here seize the opportunity to serve snacks made from coconuts.
[http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/phorum/read.php?14,137972,137975#msg-137975]
detail 一個人異鄉無根無蔃自己容易
To be alone in a foreign place without the support from family or society, one has to be very independent; and that can be very trying.
detail 都係比較揸拿好過投資小生意
I am of the view that buying property has more assurance, better than investing in small businesses.
detail 阿妹首都膾炙人口
A-mei's songs are all widely known.
detail 大家知道吹水功夫一流可以簡單天花龍鳳吸引
Everyone knows Ah Hung is really good at talking. He can capture his audience by making a simple matter so sophisticated.
detail 就算華佗在世唔好
There would not be a cure even if Hua Tuo is alive.
[Hua Tuo was a famous doctor in the Three Kingdoms period. The alternative is '華佗再世' meaning the rebirth of Waa4 To4 ]
detail 呢度住客穿著禮服為主顯赫
The residents here are all formally attired, a mark of their affluence.
[Note: this is a very formal register, and is not the kind of this you'd drop into everyday conversation.]

Legend
: This term is used in Mandarin/Standard written Chinese, not Cantonese.  
: This term is used in Cantonese, not Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.
No icon: This term is used in both Cantonese and Mandarin/Standard written Chinese.
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